I need help kubeadm join
I have executed command to join node
kubeadm join --token 6bjbzh.e2sy2wc9uau0kofc k8scp:6443 --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
and I had the follow issue.
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
[WARNING IsDockerSystemdCheck]: detected "cgroupfs" as the Docker cgroup driver. The recommended driver is "systemd". Please follow the guide at https://kubernetes.io/docs/setup/cri/
error execution phase preflight: couldn't validate the identity of the API Server: cluster CA found in cluster-info ConfigMap is invalid: none of the public keys "sha256:a0318ce2a89902bbbcf0fa578f4b7d912f5e957cbc3967d7bb64f6884d288f11" are pinned
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher
please help me someone
Comments
-
I have check syslog I looked the follow message
Mar 10 17:53:42 workerkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Service hold-off time over, scheduling restart.
Mar 10 17:53:42 workerkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 108.
Mar 10 17:53:42 workerkub systemd[1]: Stopped kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent.
Mar 10 17:53:42 workerkub systemd[1]: Started kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent.
Mar 10 17:53:43 workerkub kubelet[5822]: E0310 17:53:43.007203 5822 server.go:204] "Failed to load kubelet config file" err="failed to load Kubelet config file /var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml, error failed to read kubelet config file \"/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml\", error: open /var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml: no such file or directory" path="/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml"
Mar 10 17:53:43 workerkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Mar 10 17:53:43 workerkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
Mar 10 17:53:53 workerkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Service hold-off time over, scheduling restart.
Mar 10 17:53:53 workerkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 109.
Mar 10 17:53:53 workerkub systemd[1]: Stopped kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent.
Mar 10 17:53:53 workerkub systemd[1]: Started kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent.
Mar 10 17:53:53 workerkub kubelet[5854]: E0310 17:53:53.259710 5854 server.go:204] "Failed to load kubelet config file" err="failed to load Kubelet config file /var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml, error failed to read kubelet config file \"/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml\", error: open /var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml: no such file or directory" path="/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml"
Mar 10 17:53:53 workerkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Mar 10 17:53:53 workerkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'0 -
Hello,
Thank you for the note. First off I notice there is no IP address in your command, which would normally be right after the join statement in the command. Were there any errors on your control plane node? Please run kubectl get pod --all-namespaces on the control plane, as perhaps something isn't running correctly. As well the error is about lack of access to a file which would typically be there. To assist with troubleshooting, what version of the OS are you using, and what version of Kubernetes were you installing?
Regards,
0 -
I dont indicate IP addres beacuse I have indicated alias k8scp:6443 the alias inside /etc/hosts
command was executed in node Master.
franktorres@masterkub:~$ kubectl get pod --all-namespaces
NAMESPACE NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
kube-system calico-kube-controllers-6fd7b9848d-lcdrn 1/1 Running 0 35h
kube-system calico-node-d7vx5 1/1 Running 0 35h
kube-system coredns-558bd4d5db-mbkqr 1/1 Running 0 35h
kube-system coredns-558bd4d5db-vskr5 1/1 Running 0 35h
kube-system etcd-masterkub 1/1 Running 0 35h
kube-system kube-apiserver-masterkub 1/1 Running 0 35h
kube-system kube-controller-manager-masterkub 1/1 Running 0 35h
kube-system kube-proxy-dhpdq 1/1 Running 0 35h
kube-system kube-scheduler-masterkub 1/1 Running 0 35h
franktorres@masterkub:~$0 -
Hi @etofran810,
When using an alias such as
k8scp
for theinit
andjoin
phases, the same alias needs to be defined as thecontrolPlaneEndpoint
in theClusterConfiguration
resource found in kubeadm.yaml. In addition, this alias and the control-plane node's private IP address should be added to each node's/etc/hosts
file.If the alias is not defined then the
init
phase does no use it to bind the CA and other certificates to this endpoint, causing authentication failures in the cluster.Assuming all above is defined as expected, you could try
sudo kubeadm reset
on your worker node. Then generate a new token on the control-plane node and display the matching join commandsudo kubeadm token create --print-join-command
. Copy the displayed join command and run it on the worker nodesudo kubeadm join ...
.If all else fails, rebuilding your cluster from scratch should provide you with a clean start.
Regards,
-Chris0 -
Can I execute command kubeadm reset in node master, and will execute command init for initialize cp?
0 -
Hi @etofran810,
Running
sudo kubeadm reset
on the control plane node will clean up all the cluster configuration that was created during the init process, including all certificates, keys, cluster admin authentication credentials, etc. This will render invalid all additional joined nodes as well, which should bereset
as well before adding them into a new cluster.After a successful
reset
of the control plane node you can run theinit
command again on the control plane node, followed by newjoin
commands for the additional nodes that need to be added back into the cluster.Regards
-Chris0 -
thanks, I have started all process, when execute init the output indicate the follow command,
kubeadm join masterkub-1:6443 --token zyjg96.kb6iia18tdmff3wm \--discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:e4e0083a590af909aa19a1bc6a0497c237e5fd9b4a43dd3e836f8a4a55ac8daf \
--control-plane --certificate-key ea813cf4c836c4270513227cc1b6fd7750e3809044cb425c6341283192202760right now it's join
This node has joined the cluster and a new control plane instance was created:NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
masterkub-1 Ready control-plane,master 22m v1.21.1
workerkub Ready control-plane,master 3m5s v1.21.10 -
Hi @etofran810,
The
kubeadm join
command allows us to add into the cluster both types of nodes - control plane and worker. For the control plane type of node it requires the additional flags and hash, as provided above. So it seems that when adding theworkerkub
node to the cluster the join command selected was the one specific to control plane nodes, and as a result the worker node shows the control-plane ROLE.Regards,
-Chris0 -
Ok, I have question, when I poweroff node, and poweron, I check command kubectl get nodes, not show information
kubectl get nodes
The connection to the server masterkub-1:6443 was refused - did you specify the right host or port?
@masterkub-1:~$ kubectl describe node masterkub-1
The connection to the server masterkub-1:6443 was refused - did you specify the right host or port?I must execute command init every I poweron node
0 -
I have checked syslog and looked
Mar 24 00:35:46 masterkub-1 kubelet[1133]: E0324 00:35:46.859423 1133 controller.go:144] failed to ensure lease exists, will retry in 7s, error: Get "https://masterkub-1:6443/apis/coordination.k8s.io/v1/namespaces/kube-node-lease/leases/masterkub-1?timeout=10s": dial tcp 10.2.0.3:6443: connect: connection refusedMar 24 00:35:51 masterkub-1 kubelet[1133]: E0324 00:35:51.391056 1133 kubelet.go:2291] "Error getting node" err="node \"masterkub-1\" not found"
Mar 24 00:35:51 masterkub-1 kubelet[1133]: E0324 00:35:51.491907 1133 kubelet.go:2291] "Error getting node" err="node \"masterkub-1\" not found"I check ip add and the IP created por calico, I don't look
0 -
I have rebooted several time and command kubectl worked
0 -
Can I modify role in node worker?
kubectl get nodes
NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
masterkub-1 Ready control-plane,master 2d v1.22.1
workerkub Ready control-plane,master 47h v1.21.1It's ready upgrade node Master.
0 -
Hi @etofran810,
You can drain the worker node, then delete the worker node from the cluster, then generate a new join command from the control plane node, reset the worker node, and then run the newly generated join command on the worker node.
control plane:
kubectl drain <worker> --ignore-daemonsets
control plane:kubectl delete node <worker>
control plane:sudo kubeadm token create --print-join-command
worker node:sudo kubeadm reset
worker node:sudo kubeadm join ...
Now the worker node should no longer show the control-plane ROLE.
Regards,
-Chris0 -
I am installing new cluster, in node master CP, and I am executing the same process.
now I had the follow error when execute the kubeadm init.
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-scheduler"
[etcd] Creating static Pod manifest for local etcd in "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"
[wait-control-plane] Waiting for the kubelet to boot up the control plane as static Pods from directory "/etc/kubernetes/manifests". This can take up to 4m0s
[kubelet-check] Initial timeout of 40s passed.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn't running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to 'curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz' failed with error: Get "http://localhost:10248/healthz": dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.Unfortunately, an error has occurred: timed out waiting for the condition This error is likely caused by: - The kubelet is not running - The kubelet is unhealthy due to a misconfiguration of the node in some way (required cgroups disabled) If you are on a systemd-powered system, you can try to troubleshoot the error with the following commands: - 'systemctl status kubelet' - 'journalctl -xeu kubelet' Additionally, a control plane component may have crashed or exited when started by the container runtime. To troubleshoot, list all containers using your preferred container runtimes CLI. Here is one example how you may list all Kubernetes containers running in docker: - 'docker ps -a | grep kube | grep -v pause' Once you have found the failing container, you can inspect its logs with: - 'docker logs CONTAINERID'
error execution phase wait-control-plane: couldn't initialize a Kubernetes cluster
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higherhelp me please
0 -
log syslog
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub systemd[1]: Stopped kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent.
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub systemd[1]: Started kubelet: The Kubernetes Node Agent.
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: Flag --network-plugin has been deprecated, will be removed along with dockershim.
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: Flag --network-plugin has been deprecated, will be removed along with dockershim.
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub systemd[1]: Started Kubernetes systemd probe.
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.670271 5722 server.go:446] "Kubelet version" kubeletVersion="v1.23.1"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.670686 5722 server.go:874] "Client rotation is on, will bootstrap in background"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.674947 5722 certificate_store.go:130] Loading cert/key pair from "/var/lib/kubelet/pki/kubelet-client-current.pem".
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.676330 5722 dynamic_cafile_content.go:156] "Starting controller" name="client-ca-bundle::/etc/kubernetes/pki/ca.crt"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.739949 5722 server.go:693] "--cgroups-per-qos enabled, but --cgroup-root was not specified. defaulting to /"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.740333 5722 container_manager_linux.go:281] "Container manager verified user specified cgroup-root exists" cgroupRoot=[]
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.740439 5722 container_manager_linux.go:286] "Creating Container Manager object based on Node Config" nodeConfig={RuntimeCgroupsName: SystemCgroupsName: KubeletCgroupsName: ContainerRuntime:docker CgroupsPerQOS:true CgroupRoot:/ CgroupDriver:systemd KubeletRootDir:/var/lib/kubelet ProtectKernelDefaults:false NodeAllocatableConfig:{KubeReservedCgroupName: SystemReservedCgroupName: ReservedSystemCPUs: EnforceNodeAllocatable:map[pods:{}] KubeReserved:map[] SystemReserved:map[] HardEvictionThresholds:[{Signal:imagefs.available Operator:LessThan Value:{Quantity: Percentage:0.15} GracePeriod:0s MinReclaim:} {Signal:memory.available Operator:LessThan Value:{Quantity:100Mi Percentage:0} GracePeriod:0s MinReclaim:} {Signal:nodefs.available Operator:LessThan Value:{Quantity: Percentage:0.1} GracePeriod:0s MinReclaim:} {Signal:nodefs.inodesFree Operator:LessThan Value:{Quantity: Percentage:0.05} GracePeriod:0s MinReclaim:}]} QOSReserved:map[] ExperimentalCPUManagerPolicy:none ExperimentalCPUManagerPolicyOptions:map[] ExperimentalTopologyManagerScope:container ExperimentalCPUManagerReconcilePeriod:10s ExperimentalMemoryManagerPolicy:None ExperimentalMemoryManagerReservedMemory:[] ExperimentalPodPidsLimit:-1 EnforceCPULimits:true CPUCFSQuotaPeriod:100ms ExperimentalTopologyManagerPolicy:none}
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.742777 5722 topology_manager.go:133] "Creating topology manager with policy per scope" topologyPolicyName="none" topologyScopeName="container"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.742819 5722 container_manager_linux.go:321] "Creating device plugin manager" devicePluginEnabled=true
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.742871 5722 state_mem.go:36] "Initialized new in-memory state store"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.742951 5722 kubelet.go:313] "Using dockershim is deprecated, please consider using a full-fledged CRI implementation"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.742988 5722 client.go:80] "Connecting to docker on the dockerEndpoint" endpoint="unix:///var/run/docker.sock"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.743013 5722 client.go:99] "Start docker client with request timeout" timeout="2m0s"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.752719 5722 docker_service.go:571] "Hairpin mode is set but kubenet is not enabled, falling back to HairpinVeth" hairpinMode=promiscuous-bridge
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.752762 5722 docker_service.go:243] "Hairpin mode is set" hairpinMode=hairpin-veth
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.752920 5722 cni.go:240] "Unable to update cni config" err="no networks found in /etc/cni/net.d"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.758152 5722 cni.go:240] "Unable to update cni config" err="no networks found in /etc/cni/net.d"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.758260 5722 docker_service.go:258] "Docker cri networking managed by the network plugin" networkPluginName="cni"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.758393 5722 cni.go:240] "Unable to update cni config" err="no networks found in /etc/cni/net.d"
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: I0420 21:27:57.767434 5722 docker_service.go:264] "Docker Info" dockerInfo=&{ID:7QRH:E3HB:5Y4A:2ALN:QJGZ:LA2S:XGZ6:ZDID:IHSL:HG2C:76M3:P5WG Containers:0 ContainersRunning:0 ContainersPaused:0 ContainersStopped:0 Images:7 Driver:overlay2 DriverStatus:[[Backing Filesystem extfs] [Supports d_type true] [Native Overlay Diff true] [userxattr false]] SystemStatus:[] Plugins:{Volume:[local] Network:[bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay] Authorization:[] Log:[awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog]} MemoryLimit:true SwapLimit:false KernelMemory:true KernelMemoryTCP:true CPUCfsPeriod:true CPUCfsQuota:true CPUShares:true CPUSet:true PidsLimit:true IPv4Forwarding:true BridgeNfIptables:true BridgeNfIP6tables:true Debug:false NFd:23 OomKillDisable:true NGoroutines:34 SystemTime:2022-04-20T21:27:57.7595313Z LoggingDriver:json-file CgroupDriver:cgroupfs CgroupVersion:1 NEventsListener:0 KernelVersion:5.4.0-1069-gcp OperatingSystem:Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS OSVersion:18.04 OSType:linux Architecture:x86_64 IndexServerAddress:https://index.docker.io/v1/ RegistryConfig:0xc0003fcd20 NCPU:2 MemTotal:7812435968 GenericResources:[] DockerRootDir:/var/lib/docker HTTPProxy: HTTPSProxy: NoProxy: Name:masterkub Labels:[] ExperimentalBuild:false ServerVersion:20.10.7 ClusterStore: ClusterAdvertise: Runtimes:map[io.containerd.runc.v2:{Path:runc Args:[] Shim:} io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux:{Path:runc Args:[] Shim:} runc:{Path:runc Args:[] Shim:}] DefaultRuntime:runc Swarm:{NodeID: NodeAddr: LocalNodeState:inactive ControlAvailable:false Error: RemoteManagers:[] Nodes:0 Managers:0 Cluster: Warnings:[]} LiveRestoreEnabled:false Isolation: InitBinary:docker-init ContainerdCommit:{ID: Expected:} RuncCommit:{ID: Expected:} InitCommit:{ID: Expected:} SecurityOptions:[name=apparmor name=seccomp,profile=default] ProductLicense: DefaultAddressPools:[] Warnings:[WARNING: No swap limit support]}
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub kubelet[5722]: E0420 21:27:57.767497 5722 server.go:302] "Failed to run kubelet" err="failed to run Kubelet: misconfiguration: kubelet cgroup driver: \"systemd\" is different from docker cgroup driver: \"cgroupfs\""
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Apr 20 21:27:57 masterkub systemd[1]: kubelet.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.0 -
log suyslog
Apr 20 21:46:22 masterkub kubelet[1055]: E0420 21:46:22.431207 1055 kubelet.go:2347] "Container runtime network not ready" networkReady="NetworkReady=false reason:NetworkPluginNotReady message:docker: network plugin is not ready: cni config uninitialized"
Apr 20 21:46:23 masterkub kubelet[1055]: I0420 21:46:23.842211 1055 cni.go:240] "Unable to update cni config" err="no networks found in /etc/cni/net.d"
Apr 20 21:46:27 masterkub kubelet[1055]: E0420 21:46:27.441583 1055 kubelet.go:2347] "Container runtime network not ready" networkReady="NetworkReady=false reason:NetworkPluginNotReady message:docker: network plugin is not ready: cni config uninitialized"
Apr 20 21:46:28 masterkub kubelet[1055]: I0420 21:46:28.843277 1055 cni.go:240] "Unable to update cni config" err="no networks found in /etc/cni/net.d"
Apr 20 21:46:31 masterkub kubelet[1055]: E0420 21:46:31.965335 1055 summary_sys_containers.go:48] "Failed to get system container stats" err="failed to get cgroup stats for \"/system.slice/docker.service\": failed to get container info for \"/system.slice/docker.service\": unknown container \"/system.slice/docker.service\"" containerName="/system.slice/docker.service"
Apr 20 21:46:32 masterkub kubelet[1055]: E0420 21:46:32.450832 1055 kubelet.go:2347] "Container runtime network not ready" networkReady="NetworkReady=false reason:NetworkPluginNotReady message:docker: network plugin is not ready: cni config uninitialized"
Apr 20 21:46:33 masterkub kubelet[1055]: I0420 21:46:33.844389 1055 cni.go:240] "Unable to update cni config" err="no networks found in /etc/cni/net.d"
Apr 20 21:46:37 masterkub kubelet[1055]: E0420 21:46:37.461076 1055 kubelet.go:2347] "Container runtime network not ready" networkReady="NetworkReady=false reason:NetworkPluginNotReady message:docker: network plugin is not ready: cni config uninitialized"ls -ltr /etc/cni/net.d
root@masterkub:~# ls -ltr /etc/cni/net.d
total 0
root@masterkub:~#0 -
I have restarted several time and now, the cluster is OK
@masterkub:~$ kubectl get node
NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
masterkub Ready control-plane,master 14h v1.23.1
workerkub Ready 13h v1.23.10
Categories
- All Categories
- 217 LFX Mentorship
- 217 LFX Mentorship: Linux Kernel
- 788 Linux Foundation IT Professional Programs
- 352 Cloud Engineer IT Professional Program
- 177 Advanced Cloud Engineer IT Professional Program
- 82 DevOps Engineer IT Professional Program
- 146 Cloud Native Developer IT Professional Program
- 137 Express Training Courses
- 137 Express Courses - Discussion Forum
- 6.2K Training Courses
- 46 LFC110 Class Forum - Discontinued
- 70 LFC131 Class Forum
- 42 LFD102 Class Forum
- 226 LFD103 Class Forum
- 18 LFD110 Class Forum
- 37 LFD121 Class Forum
- 18 LFD133 Class Forum
- 7 LFD134 Class Forum
- 18 LFD137 Class Forum
- 71 LFD201 Class Forum
- 4 LFD210 Class Forum
- 5 LFD210-CN Class Forum
- 2 LFD213 Class Forum - Discontinued
- 128 LFD232 Class Forum - Discontinued
- 2 LFD233 Class Forum
- 4 LFD237 Class Forum
- 24 LFD254 Class Forum
- 694 LFD259 Class Forum
- 111 LFD272 Class Forum
- 4 LFD272-JP クラス フォーラム
- 12 LFD273 Class Forum
- 146 LFS101 Class Forum
- 1 LFS111 Class Forum
- 3 LFS112 Class Forum
- 2 LFS116 Class Forum
- 4 LFS118 Class Forum
- 6 LFS142 Class Forum
- 5 LFS144 Class Forum
- 4 LFS145 Class Forum
- 2 LFS146 Class Forum
- 3 LFS147 Class Forum
- 1 LFS148 Class Forum
- 15 LFS151 Class Forum
- 2 LFS157 Class Forum
- 25 LFS158 Class Forum
- 7 LFS162 Class Forum
- 2 LFS166 Class Forum
- 4 LFS167 Class Forum
- 3 LFS170 Class Forum
- 2 LFS171 Class Forum
- 3 LFS178 Class Forum
- 3 LFS180 Class Forum
- 2 LFS182 Class Forum
- 5 LFS183 Class Forum
- 31 LFS200 Class Forum
- 737 LFS201 Class Forum - Discontinued
- 3 LFS201-JP クラス フォーラム
- 18 LFS203 Class Forum
- 130 LFS207 Class Forum
- 2 LFS207-DE-Klassenforum
- 1 LFS207-JP クラス フォーラム
- 302 LFS211 Class Forum
- 56 LFS216 Class Forum
- 52 LFS241 Class Forum
- 48 LFS242 Class Forum
- 38 LFS243 Class Forum
- 15 LFS244 Class Forum
- 2 LFS245 Class Forum
- LFS246 Class Forum
- 48 LFS250 Class Forum
- 2 LFS250-JP クラス フォーラム
- 1 LFS251 Class Forum
- 151 LFS253 Class Forum
- 1 LFS254 Class Forum
- 1 LFS255 Class Forum
- 7 LFS256 Class Forum
- 1 LFS257 Class Forum
- 1.2K LFS258 Class Forum
- 10 LFS258-JP クラス フォーラム
- 118 LFS260 Class Forum
- 159 LFS261 Class Forum
- 42 LFS262 Class Forum
- 82 LFS263 Class Forum - Discontinued
- 15 LFS264 Class Forum - Discontinued
- 11 LFS266 Class Forum - Discontinued
- 24 LFS267 Class Forum
- 22 LFS268 Class Forum
- 30 LFS269 Class Forum
- LFS270 Class Forum
- 202 LFS272 Class Forum
- 2 LFS272-JP クラス フォーラム
- 1 LFS274 Class Forum
- 4 LFS281 Class Forum
- 9 LFW111 Class Forum
- 259 LFW211 Class Forum
- 181 LFW212 Class Forum
- 13 SKF100 Class Forum
- 1 SKF200 Class Forum
- 1 SKF201 Class Forum
- 795 Hardware
- 199 Drivers
- 68 I/O Devices
- 37 Monitors
- 102 Multimedia
- 174 Networking
- 91 Printers & Scanners
- 85 Storage
- 758 Linux Distributions
- 82 Debian
- 67 Fedora
- 17 Linux Mint
- 13 Mageia
- 23 openSUSE
- 148 Red Hat Enterprise
- 31 Slackware
- 13 SUSE Enterprise
- 353 Ubuntu
- 468 Linux System Administration
- 39 Cloud Computing
- 71 Command Line/Scripting
- Github systems admin projects
- 93 Linux Security
- 78 Network Management
- 102 System Management
- 47 Web Management
- 63 Mobile Computing
- 18 Android
- 33 Development
- 1.2K New to Linux
- 1K Getting Started with Linux
- 371 Off Topic
- 114 Introductions
- 174 Small Talk
- 22 Study Material
- 805 Programming and Development
- 303 Kernel Development
- 484 Software Development
- 1.8K Software
- 261 Applications
- 183 Command Line
- 3 Compiling/Installing
- 987 Games
- 317 Installation
- 96 All In Program
- 96 All In Forum
Upcoming Training
-
August 20, 2018
Kubernetes Administration (LFS458)
-
August 20, 2018
Linux System Administration (LFS301)
-
August 27, 2018
Open Source Virtualization (LFS462)
-
August 27, 2018
Linux Kernel Debugging and Security (LFD440)