LAB 4.1 Backing-up etcd

k0dard

Hello!
I was wondering if there's any practical difference between the following two commands:

kubectl -n kube-system exec -it etcd-k8s-cp -- sh -c "ETCDCTL_API=3 \
ETCDCTL_CACERT=/etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/ca.crt \
ETCDCTL_CERT=/etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/server.crt \
ETCDCTL_KEY=/etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/server.key \
etcdctl endpoint health"

and

kubectl -n kube-system exec -it etcd-k8s-cp –- sh -c "etcdctl \
--cacert=/etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/ca.crt \
--cert=/etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/server.crt \
--key=/etc/kubernetes/pki/etcd/server.key \
endpoint health"

The only thing I see is that with the 2nd command we cannot pass api version, but the command works fine without it. Is there any reason we should use env variables rather than etcdctl parameters?

Thanks in advance!

oleksazhel

@k0dard No difference, really, in case your etcdctl version is 3.4+. By default, etcdctl on master (3.4) uses the v3 API and earlier versions (3.3 and earlier) default to the v2 API. https://etcd.io/docs/v3.4/dev-guide/interacting_v3/