Lab 4.4: Install CRI-0

rogerh

I'm getting an 'unable to locate package cri-o-1.15' error when trying to install cri-o-1.15 using the command sudo apt install cri-o-1.15. I started searching for an answer and found that there is a problem installing CRI-O in some versions where go 1.13 support is required. I'm using Ubuntu 20.04. But that doesn't explain the fact that the package can't be located. I've tried v1.15, 1.17, and 1.18 with no luck.

Has anyone else seen this problem?

chrispokorni

Hi @rogerh,

Did you encounter any issues with prior steps when setting up the repository?

Regards,
-Chris

rogerh

Hi @chrispokorni,

I received some errors with $ sudo apt update:

Hit:1 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Get:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]
Get:4 http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease [1,634 B]
Err:4 http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4D64390375060AA4
Get:5 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [101 kB]
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [109 kB]
Ign:7 http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal InRelease
Err:8 http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal Release
404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.95.83 80]
Reading package lists... Done
W: GPG error: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4D64390375060AA4
E: The repository 'http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease' is not signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-updates/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 8min 32s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-backports/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 8min 56s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-security/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 8min 20s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.

I then got a set of errors with $ sudo-apt-repository ppa:projectatomic/ppa

More info: https://launchpad.net/~projectatomic/+archive/ubuntu/ppa
Press [ENTER] to continue or Ctrl-c to cancel adding it.

Hit:1 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal InRelease
Ign:2 http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Get:4 http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease [1,634 B]
Err:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal Release
404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.95.83 80]
Err:4 http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4D64390375060AA4
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]
Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [101 kB]
Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [109 kB]
Reading package lists... Done
E: The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: GPG error: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4D64390375060AA4
E: The repository 'http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease' is not signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-updates/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 5min 38s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-backports/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 6min 1s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-security/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 5min 26s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.

With $ sudo apt update, I got the following response:

Hit:1 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu focal InRelease
Ign:2 http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal InRelease
Hit:3 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal InRelease
Get:4 http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease [1,634 B]
Err:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal Release
404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.95.83 80]
Err:4 http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease
The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4D64390375060AA4
Get:6 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates InRelease [114 kB]
Get:7 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports InRelease [101 kB]
Get:8 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security InRelease [109 kB]
Reading package lists... Done
E: The repository 'http://ppa.launchpad.net/projectatomic/ppa/ubuntu focal Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
W: GPG error: http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 4D64390375060AA4
E: The repository 'http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_20.04 InRelease' is not signed.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-updates/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 3min 59s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-backports/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 4min 23s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.
E: Release file for http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/focal-security/InRelease is not valid yet (invalid for another 6h 3min 47s). Updates for this repository will not be applied.

Finally with $ sudo apt install -y crio-o-1.1 I got the following response:

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package crio-o-1.15

chrispokorni

Hi @rogerh,

Many of the open source projects discussed here are constantly evolving. That impacts many operational steps, from installation to usage. Chances are that the official installation steps have been updated, and they may be found on the CRI-O project's official home page, or on its git repository.

Regards,
-Chris

dwolfe

I had a similar if not the same problem, also with Ubuntu 20, and went to Openshift docs (https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/3.11/crio/crio_runtime.html#get-crio-use-crio-engine) to find this:
"CRI-O is not supported as a stand-alone container engine. You must use CRI-O as a container engine for a Kubernetes installation, such as OpenShift Container Platform. To run containers without Kubernetes or OpenShift Container Platform, use podman."

chrispokorni

Hi @dwolfe,

This exercise aims to install the CRI-O runtime.

Regards,
-Chris

dwolfe

Hi @chrispokorni,
Sorry, all this vocabulary is new to me. It still doesn't look like CRI-O is [supported] under Ubuntu 20 with the Project Atomic Repositories (https://launchpad.net/~projectatomic/+archive/ubuntu/ppa), and sorry if I am not saying this right, but I could not get it to work. Ubuntu 20 is listed on the cri-o website and may work using their install path: (https://cri-o.io/). I just decided to go to an Ubuntu 18 VM and everything seems to work as advertised in the course lab instructions using the project atomic repos.
Best regards,
Don

chrispokorni

Hi @dwolfe,

The CRI-O installation steps have not been tested on Ubuntu 20, only on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, running on the GCE VM instance provisioned following the steps from Lab 1.
For a future course update we will evaluate the later/latest OS release and edit the content where deemed necessary to reflect recommended/supported package management steps.

Regards,
-Chris

cteodor

@chrispokorni said:
Hi @dwolfe,

The CRI-O installation steps have not been tested on Ubuntu 20, only on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, running on the GCE VM instance provisioned following the steps from Lab 1.
For a future course update we will evaluate the later/latest OS release and edit the content where deemed necessary to reflect recommended/supported package management steps.

Regards,
-Chris

Hi Chris,
I am trying on 18.04 LTS, but still getting an error in that the release does not exist:
[email protected]:/opt/k8s/LFS258/SOLUTIONS/s_03# apt-get update
Hit:1 http://eu-west-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Get:2 http://eu-west-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease [88.7 kB]
Get:3 http://eu-west-1.ec2.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease [74.6 kB]
Ign:4 http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable:/cri-o:/1.20/xUbuntu_18.0 InRelease
Err:5 http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable:/cri-o:/1.20/xUbuntu_18.0 Release
404 Not Found [IP: 195.135.221.134 80]
Ign:6 https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_18.0 InRelease
Get:7 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease [88.7 kB]
Err:8 https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_18.0 Release
404 Not Found [IP: 195.135.221.134 443]
Reading package lists... Done
E: The repository 'http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable:/cri-o:/1.20/xUbuntu_18.0 Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.

chrispokorni

Hi @cteodor,

The .../k8s/LFS258/SOLUTIONS/... directory from your output suggests you may not be posting in the correct forum. This forum is dedicated to LFS253 - Containers Fundamentals, while the forum dedicated to LFS258 - Kubernetes Fundamentals can be found here.

As far as the error you are reporting, it is due to a typo in your repository URL. Please revisit the steps in Lab 3.1 where the CRI-O repository parameters are set, and ensure the correct parameters and correct URLs are generated.

Regards,
-Chris